mutation的翻译,读音

英/ mjuːˈteɪʃn /
美/ mjuːˈteɪʃ(ə)n /

释义:

单词mutation书写

n.(动物或植物的)突变,变异;(基因结构突变产生的)突变体,突变型;(形式的)转变,改变;语流音变,变音

AI翻译

单词 'mutation' 的中文翻译:

1. 突变 (tū biàn) - This is the most common and direct translation. It refers to a permanent alteration in the DNA sequence of a gene.

2. 变异 (biàn yì) - This translation is broader and can refer to any change in a gene or organism, not just alterations in DNA sequence.

3. 变种 (biàn zhòng) - This term refers to a new variant or form of a gene or organism that results from a mutation.

4. 突变体 (tū biàn tǐ) - This term specifically refers to an organism that carries a mutation.

5. 基因突变 (jī yīn tū biàn) - This is a more specific translation referring to a mutation in the DNA sequence of a gene.

The most appropriate translation depends on the context in which the word "mutation" is used. For example, "mutation" in the context of genetics would be best translated as "突变" or "基因突变". However, if you are talking about a mutation in a plant, "变种" might be more suitable.

It is also worth noting that there are other less common translations of "mutation", such as "变型" (biàn xíng) and "畸形" (jī xíng). However, these are not generally used in scientific or academic contexts.

词态

复数mutations

短句

point mutation 基因点突变
nonsense mutation 无义突变
somatic mutation 体细胞突变
frameshift mutation 移码突变
mutation rate 变异率;突变率

同根词

mutant adj. 突变的 n. 突变体;突变异种
mutagenic adj. 诱变的;致突变的
mutational adj. 突变的
mutative adj. 变化的;生物突变的
mutability n. 易变性;性情不定;突变性

例句

No p16 gene point mutation was detected. 所有标本未检出点突变。

mutation of type II topoisomerase gene; 拓扑异构酶II基因突变; 。

DNA methylation and mutation in cancer. DNA甲基化与肿瘤基因突变; 。

It is a missense mutation in exon III. 它是位于外显子III的错义突变. 。

Detecting a novel mutation in one pedigree. 在一个家系中检测到一种新发突变。